“Geili”,popular Chinese Internet buzzwor

下列哪项不属于体质的特点（）

A.先天遗传性

B.形神一体性

C.相对稳定性

D.不可预测性

E.动态可变性

Though war is something people hate, Director Feng Xiaoning often exposes his audience to it.

“If we don’t impress the audience, who are without the painful experience of war, with the cruel injury to life and human nature war causes, how can we bring them a love of peace and objection to war?” asked the director with a glance in his eyes.

After Red River Valley and Lover’s Grief over the Yellow River, both of which star Chinese model and actress Ning Jing, Feng drew a satisfactory full stop to his war trilogy (三部曲) last month with Purple Sunset.

The film tells a story which took place in 1945, at the very moment when World War II was drawing to an end. A Chinese peasant and a Soviet woman soldier flee into a forest, where they seize a Japanese girl. They follow the girl in the hope that she will take them out of the forest, but instead they arrive in a Japanese base. Humanity (人道主义) prevents them from killing the young, innocent (无辜的) victim of Japanese militarism. This humanity, the longing for peace and eagerness to survive, make the three unite.

“If people are touched by justice, tolerance and unselfishness, I think I have achieved my goal,” Feng said. Feng admits that there are violent and bloody scenes in the film, such as tanks fighting and Japanese burning Chinese people alive, to show the cruelty of the war. But that’s never his personal preference, he says.

“Everyone who has watched my films can tell how much I hate war,” he said. “I wrote all the things for my war films by myself. Whenever I finished one, I felt as though I had suffered great pain.”

Feng regards every one of his productions as an opportunity to learn about human nature and humanity. In spite of violent scenes which frighten and sicken the audience, a balance is sought with beautiful scenery. Just like the snowy mountains in Red River Valley and the grand plateau (高原) in Lover’s Grief over the Yellow River, a beautiful vast grassland appears in this film. “I used to study art, and I appreciate beautiful things,” Feng said. “I believe that films should offer the audience a chance to enjoy beauty.”

小题1:Director Feng Xiaoning shot war film because _____.

A．he was deeply interested in such a topic

B．he wanted to give the audience the painful experience of war

C．he hoped to arouse people’s love of peace and objection to war

D．he dreamed of becoming a world-famous director小题2:All of the following belong to Feng’s war trilogy except _____.

A．Red River Valley

B．Lover’s Grief over the Yellow River

C．Purple Sunset

D．In the Mood for Love小题3:A Chinese peasant and a Soviet woman solider seized a Japanese girl so that _____.

A．they could find the Japanese base easily

B．she could take them out of the forest

C．they could kill her for revenge

D．it would cause the Japanese militarism to give in小题4:Scenes of Japanese burning Chinese people alive in the film are to ______.

A．show that war is cruel

B．attract people’s interest

C．show Feng’s personal preference in dealing with details

D．make the film moving and interesting

实验室现有一瓶接近饱和的KNO₃溶液，奇奇同学欲将其变成饱和溶液，以下方法中你认为不可行的是（　　）

A．升高溶液温度

B．降低溶液温度

C．蒸发部分溶剂

D．加入KNO₃固体

在河道管理范围内建设桥梁、码头、临河建筑物等工程设施，需要扩建、改建、拆除原有水工程设施的（）。

A.建设单位应当负担扩建、改建的费用

B.建设单位应当负担损失补偿

C.有关政府部门应当负担扩建、改建的费用

D.有关政府部门应当负担损失补偿

阅读下面短文，回答下 * * 道题
人类总是依据自身的利益评价外部事物，将之分成优劣好坏，而大自然则另有一套行为规范与准则。现在人们闻之色变的沙尘暴，即由于强烈的风将大量沙尘卷起，造成空气混浊能见度小于千米的风沙天气现象，其实古已有之。它本是雕塑大地外貌的自然力之一，是大自然的一项工程，并且在全球生态平衡中占有一席之地。
在地质史上，风力对草原带的风化物质进行筛选分类：凡搬不动的粗大砾石，留在原地形成砾石戈壁滩：颗粒适中的粗砂和细砂被吹移到附近就地聚集成沙漠；颗粒微小的粉沙细土和微尘，则被强上升气流扬上天空，作中长距离的输送。我国黄土高原的黄土层就是沙尘经数百万年堆积而成的，华夏文明就是在这块沙尘累积的黄土地上诞生和发展起来的。澳大利亚的沙尘乘着南半球的西风掠过塔斯曼海，使新西兰火山岛上的土壤更为肥沃，因而被称作“澳大利亚出口的珍贵产品”。从非洲内陆吹向地中海的强风帮助古罗马人使用帆船从埃及运回小麦，但也将撒哈拉大沙漠的沙尘带到意大利、西班牙和法国。沙尘暴固然使空气中的可吸入颗粒物增加，然而由于沙尘含有碱性，又可中和大气中的酸性物质，减缓酸雨的发生。
风是地球上空的传送带，它将大陆的沙尘吹向海洋，又将海洋的水汽吹向大陆。沙尘和水汽相遇，便能结合为云，最终化作降水。可见，沙尘不仅在土壤的分布和补充上扮演着重要角色，而且在全球的水循环上也扮演着重要角色。可以说，沙尘也是决定全球生态平衡的因子。
然而，近百年来，沙尘暴却已成为影响人类生产生活的一大灾害。构成我国沙尘暴的物质材料，多来自干旱、半干旱的草原区。在人为活动的干预下，特别是由于森林大量砍伐，土地过度开垦，工厂盲目建设，排放不加控制，结果造成生态巨变：原来有沙漠的地方沙漠扩大了；没有沙漠的地方沙漠产生了；内陆河流程缩短，水量减少，沼泽地消失；河流两岸的绿色走廊枯萎死亡。这样，来自大西北的沙尘暴，一路上还源源获得裸地上新的沙尘源的补充，而且混入了工矿企业排放的有害成分和来自草原上牲畜粪便中的病菌病毒。总之，在受到人为因素的干扰后，自然界的风蚀速度已远远大于土壤的生成速度，一连串的灾害也就由此产生。歌德说过：“大自然是不会犯错误的，错误永远是人犯下的。”这或许能给我们某种启示。

下列对“沙尘也是决定全球生态平衡的因子”这句话的理解，错误的一项是______。

A．沙尘这种天气现象古已有之，它在地球生态平衡中起着一定的作用

B．沙尘逐渐积聚形成沙尘暴，在全球范围内起了保持生态平衡的作用

C．沙尘含有碱性，能使大气中的酸性物质得到平衡，从而减缓酸雨的发生

D．沙尘不仅在土壤的分布和补充上，而且在全球水循环上也扮演着重要角色