试题与答案

声音在15℃空气中的传播速度是______m/s.一根足够长且裸露在地面的铁制直

题型:填空题

题目:

声音在15℃空气中的传播速度是______m/s.一根足够长且裸露在地面的铁制直管,管中充满水,当气温为15℃时,在铁管的一端敲击一下,人在另一端最多能听到______次敲击声.如果听到最末一次敲击声离敲击时间为1s,则这条直铁管长______m.

答案:

(1)声音在15℃空气中的传播速度是340m/s;

声音在固体的传播速度最快,在气体中传播速度最慢,液体中传播速度在固体和气体之间.当在铁管一端敲击时,声音就会从铁管、铁管里的水和空气三种介质里传播,所以会听到三次声音.

(2)最后听到的是从空气中传来的,所以速度是340m/s,则铁管长:L=vt=340m/s×1s=340m.

故答案为:340;三;340.

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     Laptop computers are popular all over the world. People use them on trains and airplanes, in airports and

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