试题与答案

彼得·李伯庚在《欧洲文化史》中说:“莫扎特(1756~1791)的乐曲听众往往只

题型:选择题

题目:

彼得·李伯庚在《欧洲文化史》中说:“莫扎特(1756~1791)的乐曲听众往往只是挤满一个客厅,而贝多芬的交响乐则是为音乐厅的上千听众而创作的。”导致这一变化的原因是: [ ]

A.共和制度的确立

B.普通工人生活水平的提高

C.封建等级观念被削弱

D.民主平等思想开始传播

答案:

答案:C

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题型:问答题

(一)  背景资料:某运营商新建光缆线路工程初步设计已完成,工程估算价为2500万元,通过招标确定了一家施工单位,并委托一家监理单位对本工程实施监理。   中标施工单位做好了充分准备,在收到开工令后,工程顺利开工。  本工程直埋部分与一条地下自来水管交越,部分路段采用立杆架空敷设;工程中为了保护光缆需做沟坎加固,部分地段回填时要求夯实。  工程进行一段时期后,建设单位根据需要,要求施工单位先完成其中某一中继段光缆的施工,验收后投入使用,然后再进行其它段落的施工。  问题:

施工单位收到的开工令应该由哪个单位发出?

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题型:阅读理解

In Washington D.C., 1600 Pennsylvania Avenue is a very special address. It is the address of the White House, the home of the president of the United States.

Originally the White House was gray and was called the presidential Palace. It was built from 1792 to 1800. At this time, the city of Washington itself was being built. It was to be the nation’s new capital city. George Washington, the first president, and Pierre Charles L'Enfant, a French engineer, chose the place for the new city. L'Enfant then planned the city. The president's home was an important part of the plan.

A contest was held to pick a design for the president's home. An architect named James Hoban won. He designed a large three-story house of gray stone.

President Washington never lived in the Presidential Palace. The first president to live there was John Adams, the second president of the United States, and his wife Mrs.Adams did not really like her new house. In her letters, she often complained about the cold. Fifty fireplaces were not enough to keep the house warm.

In 1812 the United States and Britain went to war. In 1814 the British invaded Washington. They burned many buildings, including the Presidential Palace.

After the war James Hoban, the original architect, partially rebuilt the president’s home. To cover the marks of the fire, the building was painted white. Before long it became known as the White House.

The White House is one of the most popular tourist attractions in the United States. Every year more than 1.5 million visitors go through the five rooms that are open to the public.

小题1:The White House was built in Washington_____.

A.because a French engineer was invited to design it

B.because President George Washington liked to live in it

C.because the British invaders lived in it in1812-1814

D.because it was to be the nation’s capital city小题2:The president’s home and the city of Washington were______.

A.built by the American army

B.built by the British troops

C.planed by George Washington

D.planned by the French小题3:The original home of the president needed to be rebuilt______.

A.because John Adams’ wife did not like it

B.because it was cold in winter even with 50 fireplace

C.because it had been burned down during the war

D.because George Washington was not willing to live in it小题4:The new presidential home was painted white to ______.

A. cover the marks of fire                 B. attract tourist from France

D. to please Mrs. John Adams             D. keep it warm in winter

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