数据库管理系统中负责数据模式定义的语言是( )。 A．数据定义语言 B．数据管理

( )是马克思主义教育理论的核心。

A．教育与生产劳动相结合

B．人的全面发展

C．对资本主义社会教育的批判

D．环境和教育对人的发展的影响

晏子没十有七年，景公饮诸大夫酒，公射出质（射箭偏离了靶子），堂上唱善，若出一口。公作色太息，播（丢到）弓矢。弦章入，公曰：“章！自吾失晏子，于今十年有七，未尝闻吾不善，今射出质，而唱善者若出一口。”弦章对曰：“此诸臣之不肖也，知不足以知君之不善，勇不足以犯君之颜色，然而有一焉。臣闻之，君好之，则臣服之；君嗜之，则臣食之。 夫尺蠖（昆虫）食黄则身黄，食苍则其身苍。 君其犹有谄人言乎？”公曰：“善。今日之言，章为君，我为臣。”是时海人入鱼，公以五十乘赐弦章。弦章归，鱼乘塞涂，抚其御之手曰：“曩之唱善者，皆欲若鱼者也。昔者晏子辞以正君，故过失不掩。今诸臣谄谀以干利，故出质而唱善，如出一口。今所辅于君未见于众，而受若鱼，是反晏子之义而顺谄谀之欲也。”故辞鱼不受。君子曰：“弦章之廉，乃晏子之遗行也。”   （《郁离子》）

小题1:用“/”给下列句子朗读节奏，限划两处。（4分）

公 以 五 十 乘 赐 弦 章

小题2:解释下列加点的字。（4分）

（1）晏子没十有七年______________________  （2）君嗜之，则臣食之______________ 

（3）曩之唱善者__________________________  （4）故辞鱼不受20．翻译下列句子：弦章之廉，乃晏子之遗行也。（4分）

小题3:景公“射出质”而群臣“唱善者若出一口”的根本原因是（ ）（4分）

A．景公喜欢听奉承话，群臣因此讨好他。

B．群臣缺乏才智和胆识，一切顺从君主。

C．群臣都想同弦章一样得到景公赏赐鲜鱼。

D．群臣有意谄谀，掩盖景公的过失。小题4:弦章坚决谢绝景公赏赐鲜鱼，其主要原因是（ ）（4分）

A．因为接受赏赐将违反晏子的道义，顺从阿谀奉承的欲望。

B．因为要劝谏景公提防谄媚，纠正景公的过失。

C．为了保持君子的廉洁，不与群臣同流合污，谄媚争宠。

D．为了遵从晏子的道义，弘扬晏子遗留下来的美好品德。

It's really true what people say about English politeness: it's everywhere. When squeezing past someone in a narrow passage, people say "sorry". When getting off a bus, English passengers say "thank you" rather than the driver. In Germany, people would never dream of doing these things. After all, squeezing past others is sometimes unavoidable, and the bus driver is only doing his job. I used to think the same way, without questioning it, until I started traveling to the British Isles, and here are some more polite ways of interacting (交往) with people in UK.

People thank each other everywhere in England, all the time. When people buy something in a shop, customers and retail assistants in most cases thank each other twice or more. In Germany, it would be exceptional to hear more than one thank you in such a conversation. British students thank their lecturers when leaving the room. English employers thank their employees for doing their jobs, as opposite to Germans, who would normally think that paying their workers money is already enough.

Another thing I observed during my stay was that English people rarely criticize others. Even when I was working and mistakes were pointed out to me, my employers emphasized several times but none of their explanations were intended as criticism. It has been my impression that by avoiding criticism, English people are making an effort to make others feel comfortable. This also is showed in other ways. British men still open doors for women, and British men are more likely to treat women to a meal than German men. However, I do need to point out here that this applies to English men a bit more than it would to Scottish men! Yes, the latter are a bit tightfisted.

小题1:What is the author's attitude towards English politeness?

A．He thinks it is artificial.

B．He thinks little of it.

C．He appreciates it very much.

D．He thinks it goes too far.小题2: What can be inferred from the passage?

A．The author think it's unnecessary to say "thank you" to the bus driver.

B．In Germany, employers often say "thank you" to employees for their job.

C．German men never treat a woman to dinner.

D．Germans think it is unnecessary to thank workers because payment is enough.小题3:We can learn from the last paragraph that Scottish men _______.

A．are more likely to be involved in a fighting

B．are as generous as English men

C．treat women in a polite way

D．are unwilling to spend money for women小题4:Which of the following statements is true according to the passage?

A．English drivers often say "thank you" to passengers when they get off the bus.

B．In Germany, passengers sometimes say "thank you" to bus drivers.

C．English people try to avoid criticizing others in the daily life.

D．Germans are more considerate and polite than Englishmen.小题5:The author develops the text through the method of

A．making comparisons

B．telling stories

C．giving comments

D．giving reasons/examples

对国内各种形式的货物联运，下列说法正确的有（）。

A.凡在起运地统一结算全程运费的，应以全程运费为计税依据，由起运地运费结算双方缴纳印花税

B.凡在起运地结算全程运费的，分别由办理运费结算的各方缴纳印花税

C.凡分程结算运费的，应以分程的运费作为计税依据，分别由办理运费结算的各方缴纳印花税

D.凡分程结算运费的，由起运地运费结算双方缴纳印花税

缓降器及架子最多可使用30次，每次（）人。