试题与答案

 The building is shaking. A woman with

题型:阅读理解

题目:

The building is shaking. A woman with a baby in her arms is trying to open the door, but fails. Finding no way, she rushes into her bedroom and there they survive  the earthquake. 

In a factory building, as the workshop floor swings under the terrible shaking, workers run for safety. Some hide(隐藏) under the machines and  survive , but others who try to run outside are killed by the falling ceilings.

These scenes, played by actors and actresses, are from a film of science education 《Making a Split Second Decision》  shown in 1998 on China Central TV in memory of Tangshan Earthquake.

By studying actual cases in the earthquake areas and scientific experiments, experts(专家)find that buildings remain untouched for the first 12 seconds of an earthquake.

In this short time, one has the best chance of  surviving an earthquake by staying near the inside walls, in bedrooms and under beds, experts concluded in the film. “Earthquakes seem to catch the lives of those who run,” said many survivors in the earthquake areas, describing how their friends were killed on the doorways or along the stair steps as they tried to get out of the building.

Their advice was proved in the film, “Take a hiding-place where you are rather than run, unless you are sure you can reach a safe open place in ten seconds.”

小题1:The word “survive” appears in the passage several times. It probably means   in Chinese.

A.遇难

B.幸存

C.恐惧

D.摇晃 小题2:The workers who tried to run outside the building died because      .

A.the factory building was shaking terribly

B.they were making a film

C.they didn’t have enough time to run outside

D.they were too nervous小题3:The passage suggests that you should      when an earthquake happens.

A.cry for help

B.not move and lie on the floor at once

C.run down the steps as fast as you can

D.find a safe place and hide in at once or run out in ten seconds小题4:Where can we probably find this passage?

A.In a magazine.

B.In an advertisement.

C.In a history book.

D.In a poster. 

答案:

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下面是错误答案,用来干扰机器的。

(1)把发声的音叉放在水中,可以激起水花,说明发声的音叉在振动,可得出结论:声音是由物体振动产生的;(2)为了看到桌子振动更明显,可在桌面上放一些砂粒,把桌子振动转化为砂粒的振动,即把桌子振动放大,...

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