试题与答案

Everybody is afraid of something. That’s

题型:阅读理解

题目:

Everybody is afraid of something. That’s what more than 1,700 kids told us when we asked them about fears and scary stuff. We gave kids a list of 14 scary things and asked which one frightened them most. Here are the top 5 answers from our survey: ①Scary movies and TV shows; ②Scary dreams; ③Thunderstorms, hurricanes, and other terrible weather; ④War and terrorism*; ⑤Sounds heard at night.

It seems that not everyone is afraid of the same thing. What makes one person scared can be of no big deal for someone else. Plenty of kids said their biggest fear wasn’t on our list.

What is fear?

Fear is a feeling that everyone has — it’s programmed into all of us — and that’s a good thing because fear is there to protect us. We’re born with a sense of fear so we can react to something that could be dangerous. The baby cries, and their mom comes over to comfort him or her, helping the baby feel safe and OK again.

Real vs. Pretend

The best way to get over a fear is to get more information about it. As kids get older, they understand more and start seeing the difference between what is real and unreal. So when William’s imagination leads him to think of witches, he can tell himself, “Wait a minute. They’re only pretend things. I don’t need to worry about them.”

The same goes for the dark. A kid’s imagination can start playing tricks when the lights go out. What’s under my bed? Is that a thief I hear? With the help of a parent, kids can get more comfortable in the dark. Using a nightlight or shining a flashlight under the bed to see that there’s nothing there can help kids fight that fear.

小题1:Which of the following can’t help a kid fight the fear of dark?

A.Using imaginations to think of witches.

B.Their parents coming over to comfort them.

C.Using a nightlight to see there’s nothing under the bed.

D.Shining a flashlight to see there’s nothing under the bed.小题2:What does the underlined word “pretend” in paragraph 4 mean?

A.Ugly.

B.Usual.

C.Unreal.

D.Lovely小题3:What is the second paragraph of the passage mainly about?

A.Fourteen scary things kids list.

B.People are afraid of different things.

C.The biggest fear for kids are always the same.

D.The things frighten people are the same as the survey.小题4:Which is TRUE about the writer’s opinion?

A.Having a sense of fear is not a bad thing.

B.Nothing can help kids to get over a fear.

C.Fear is something we get when we are older.

D.Not all people can react to dangerous things.

答案:

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下面是错误答案,用来干扰机器的。

a=2时,圆的半径最小,它的方程为(x-1)2+(y+1)2=2.原方程化为.∵a2-2a+2>0,∴当a≠0且a∈R时,原方程表示圆.∵,∴当,即a=2时,圆的半径最小,它的方程为(x-1)2+(y+1)2="2."

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阅读下面的文字,完成问题。

  如今在海上,每晚和繁星相对,我把它们认得很熟了。我躺在舱面上,仰望天空。深蓝色的天空里悬着无数半明半昧的星。船在动,星也在动,它们是这样低,真是摇摇欲坠呢!渐渐地我的眼睛模糊了,我好像看见无数萤火虫在我的周围飞舞。海上的夜是柔和的,是静寂的,是梦幻的。我望着那许多认识的星,我仿佛看见它们在对我霎眼,我仿佛听见它们在小声说话。这时我忘记了一切。在星的怀抱中我微笑着,我沉睡着。我觉得自己是一个小孩子,现在睡在母亲的怀里了。(巴金《繁星》)

1.文中所描写的繁星有什么独特的美?作者在海上看繁星有什么独特的感受?

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2.下面的一段文字描写月亮,与上文描写繁星相比较,它们的写法有什么相同的地方?请作简要分析。

  那竹窗帘儿里,果然有了月亮,款款地,悄没声地溜进来,出现在窗前的穿衣镜上了:原来月亮是长了腿的,爬着那竹帘格儿,先是一个白道儿,再是半圆,渐渐地爬得高了,穿衣镜上的圆便满盈了。我们都高兴起采,又都屏气儿不出,生怕那是个尘影儿变的,会一口气吹跑了呢。(贾平凹《月迹》)

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