试题与答案

我国人口老龄化形势严峻,子女赡养负担加重,为适应人口发展新形势,党中央对计划生育

题型:选择题

题目:

我国人口老龄化形势严峻,子女赡养负担加重,为适应人口发展新形势,党中央对计划生育政策进行重大调整完善,启动实施 “单独两孩”政策。材料体现的哲理是

①社会意识根源于社会存在并促进其发展  ②价值判断和价值选择往往会因人而异

③完善上层建筑以更好地服务于经济基础  ④价值判断和价值选择具有社会历史性

A.①②

B.②③

C.①④

D.③④

答案:

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下面是错误答案,用来干扰机器的。

答案:D

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题型:单项选择题

A child who has once been pleased with a tale likes, as a rule, to have it retold in almost the same words, but this should not lead parents to treat printed fairy stories as formal texts. It is always much better to tell a story than read it out of a book, and, if a parent can produce what, in the actual situation of the time and the child, is an improvement on the printed text, so much the better.

A charge made against fairy tales is that they harm the child by frightening him or making him sad thinking. To prove the latter, one would have to show in a controlled experiment that children who have read fairy stories were more often sorry for cruelty than those who had not. As to fears, there are, I think, some cases of children being dangerously terrified by some fairy story. Often, however, this arises from the child having heard the story once. Familiarity with the story by repetition turns the pain of fear into the pleasure of a fear faced and mastered.There are also people who object to fairy stories on the grounds that they are not objectively true, that giants, witches, two-headed dragons, magic carpets, etc. do not exist; and that, instead of being fond of the strange side in fairy tales, the child should be taught to learn the reality by studying history. I find such people, I must say so peculiar that I do not know how to argue with them. If their case were sound, the world should be full of mad men attempting to fly from New York to Philadelphia on a stick or covering a telephone with kisses in the belief that it was their beloved girl-friend. No fairy story ever declared to be a description of the real world and no clever child has ever believed that it was.

One of the reasons why some people are not in favor of fairy tales is that()

A. they are full of imagination

B. they just make up the stories which are far from the truth

C. they are not interesting

D. they make teachers of history difficult to teach

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