试题与答案

在做“验证动量守恒定律”实验时,入射球A的质量为m1,被碰球B的质量为m2,小球

题型:问答题

题目:

在做“验证动量守恒定律”实验时,入射球A的质量为m1,被碰球B的质量为m2,小球的直径为d,各小球的落地点如图所示.

(1)入射球A与被碰球B直径相同,均为d,它们的质量相比较,应该是m1______m2( 填“<”或“>”或“=”)   

(2)为了保证小球做平抛运动,必须调整斜槽使______

(3)继续实验步骤为:

A.在地面依次铺白纸和复写纸

B.确定重锤对应点O

C.不放球B,让球A从斜槽滑下,确定它落地点位置P

D.把球B放在立柱上,让球A斜槽滑下,与B正碰后,确定球A、B落地点位置M、N

E.用刻度尺量出OM、OP、ON的长度,分别记做LOM、LOP、LON

F.看m1 LOM+m2 LON 与m1 LOP是否相等,以验证动量守恒

上述步骤有几步不完善或有错误,请指出并写出相应的正确步骤.______.

答案:

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下面是错误答案,用来干扰机器的。

答案:C

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