不定项选择如图所示，原来不带电的金属球壳内壁接地，将一带正电的小球放入其中，但不

阅读理解。

     As we know, there are differences between western culture and Chinese culture. We can see differences

when we pay attention to the words are used. Let's look at the words about animals and plants. Most

expressions in Chinese about the dog, for example,"a homeless dog","a mad dog","a running dog" and "a dog

catching a mouse", have negative (消极的) meanings. But in western countries, dogs are thought to be honest

and good friends of humans. In English, people use the dog to describe positive (积极的) actions. For example,"you are a lucky dog" means you are a lucky person. And "every dog has its day" means each person has good

luck sometimes. To describe a person's serious illness, they say "sick as a dog". The word "dog-tired" means

very tired. However, Chinese love cats very much. But in western culture,"cat" is often used to describe a

woman who is cruel (冷酷的). There are many other examples of how "cat" is used differently as well.

    The rose is regarded as a symbol (象征) of love in both China and some western countries. People think

the rose stands for (代表) love, peace (和平), courage and friendship. And the rose is the national flower of

England, America and many other countries.

    The words about plants and animals are used in positive or negative ways in different cultures. We can

learn about many differences in cultures by comparing how some words are used.

1.  判断正误（“T”表示正确，“F”表示错误）。

     ( ) The word "dog" in Chinese usually has a negative meaning.

2. What does "Every dog has its day.", mean? 

   ____________________________________________________________

3. What do western people usually use "cat" to refer to (指代)?

   ____________________________________________________________

4. What's the best title (标题) for the passage?

    ___________________________________________________________

5. Put the underlined sentence in the passage into Chinese.

    ___________________________________________________________

据统计，从加入世贸组织到2010年底，我国已连续16年成为全球遭遇反倾销调查最多的国家，连续5年成为全球遭遇反补贴最多的国家。这警示我国企业（  ）

A．应该多“引进来”，少“走出去”，避免贸易摩擦

B．要认清经济全球化对发展中国家的发展弊大于利

C．提高规则意识，充分利用世贸组织规则积极维护权益

D．反对和抵制各种形式的贸易保护主义，建立健全应对反倾销的保障体系

动脉粥样硬化中合成细胞外基质的细胞是

A．内皮细胞
B．单核细胞
C．泡沫细胞
D．平滑肌细胞

新公共行政学派认为，公共行政组织的基本运作过程包括（）

A.生产过程

B.分配过程

C.整合过程

D.边际交换过程

E.社会情感过程

女，64岁，曾被诊断为“轻型”糖尿病，用饮食管理即能控制血糖在"正常范围”，近10天因口齿不利，在外院诊断为“脑血管意外”，昏迷2天后转入本院治疗

该患者在院外治疗时，下列哪一项对患者不利

A．平时未用双胍类药物治疗

B．平时未用磺脲类降糖药

C．本次发病后未用正规胰岛素皮下注射

D．本次发病后用了较大量的10%葡萄糖及甘露醇静脉点滴