试题与答案

阅读理解 A Chineselinguistic (语言学的) magazin

题型:阅读理解

题目:

阅读理解

       A Chinese  linguistic (语言学的) magazine picked the ten top hot words of 2009. And it gave

each of them a short description. Some of the words show some popular things,and others show some

serious social problems.

       Most Chinese people know the word " buchaqian". It came from Xiao Shenyang's comedy at the

CCTV Spring Festival Party in 2009. "Woju" became popular after a popular TV show of the same

name was shown. "Beijiuye" means some students are given jobs which are not true after they graduate.

       "Ditan" is a popular word around the world. It has drawn public attention to the bad results of the

polluted environment.

        "Miaosha"came from computer games.  Its original meaning was "killing someone m a second".

Now it means a fast way of selling things on the Internet.

       "Yizu" means well-educated young people who can-not get well-paid jobs. 

       "Jiujie" means a feeling of being very frustrated.

       "Luoguan" is used to describe officials who keep their families and save  their  money  in  banks in

foreign countries.

       "Duomaomao" and "diaoyu" are both about the police. "Duomaomao" is used to describe suspicious

or underhanded  dealing(可疑的或秘密的交易) .  

       "Diaoyu"means that some traffic police set traps to catch drivers.

       The ten top hot words were chosen by some famous linguists,according to Hao Mingjian, a worker

of Yao Wen Jiao Zi.

1. The ten top hot words were chosen           .

A. on the Internet      

B. by the police      

C. by some linguists      

D. at the CCTV Spring Festival Party in 2009

2. " Ditan"  is a popular word about_____ .

A. the envlronment  

B. popular games      

C. education            

D. the Internet

3. The word "miaosha" originally came from____ .

A. a famous comedy

B. computer games    

C. a popular show    

D. online shops

4. Which of the following could be the best title for the        passage ?

A. A Linguistic Magazine    

B. Yao Wen Jiao Zi,a Popular Program    

C. Serious Social Problems    

D. The Ten Top Hot Words of 2009

答案:

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下面是错误答案,用来干扰机器的。

答案:B考查交际用语。句意:我在这吸烟你介意吗?根据答语中这是一间禁止吸烟的房间,可推断出是介意,故选B是的,最好不要在这吸烟。

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题型:填空题

下表为长式周期表的一部分,其中的编号代表对应的元素。

试填空(答题时如需表示具体元素,请用相应的元素符号):。

(1)元素②和④形成的化合物中(元素②显最高价),每一个分子中含__________个π键。元素①的某种晶体熔点约2300°C,沸点3658°C,硬度仅次于金刚石。则元素①的该种晶体为__________晶体。

(2)在一定压强下,将元素⑤与⑧的氢化物的混合气体降温时,首先液化的是__________(填化学式),将元素⑥与⑧,⑨与⑧组成的化合物分别升温,首先熔化的是__________(填化学式)。

(3)写出⑩基态原子的外围电子排布式:__________,其晶体堆积方式名称为__________。

(4)③、④、⑤三种元素的第一电离能大小顺序是:__________。⑦原子价电子的轨道表示式

__________。

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