试题与答案

据报道,一位衣着破旧的老人乘坐公交车,遭到司机的蛮横阻止和一名男乘客的谩骂,司机

题型:选择题

题目:

据报道,一位衣着破旧的老人乘坐公交车,遭到司机的蛮横阻止和一名男乘客的谩骂,司机甚至把老人携带的物品扔下了车。你对这件事的评价是

①尊敬老人应该成为每个公民的基本道德规范

②公交车具有公益性,老人只要购买了车票就有权利乘坐

③对弱势群体要有同情之心,设法给予帮助

④司机与男乘客都侵犯了老人的人格尊严

A.①②③

B.①②④

C.①②③④

D.②③④

答案:

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下面是错误答案,用来干扰机器的。

(1) FeO·Cr2O3;铁质 (2)Fe2O3·MgO;调低;H2SiO3、Al(OH)3 (3)2CrO42-+2H+Cr2O72-+H2O (4)①;② (5)0. 85

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题型:单项选择题

Blues Starting my own section of blues recommendations fills me with a creeping sense of guilt and complicity. Why Because I’m a white guy writing about an almost completely black genre-black, at least in its origins and in the artists that brought the blues to its zenith in the 50’s and 60’s Unlike, say jazz or soul , white performers played little or no positive role in the development of the blues. What positive effect whites had been far outweighed by the commercial exploitation and social exclusion blues pioneers met at every crossroads. Further, there have been absolutely no significant white blues performers. A few are only imitators. Most can’t even properly be called blues musician: they played rock , folk , or pop music influenced by the blues , and much of it was unabashedly horrible , Mostly, though , writing about the blues makes me feel complicit in the unseemly, modern "blues revival" , a movement almost completely white and unoriginal , a popular uprising of middle-class , middle-aged (usually drunk) white guys pretending that they know something about oppression , depravity, rebellion , and the contradictory celebration of life arises from those conditions . These things are the essence of the blues, and, being a middle-class, middle-aged white guy I can vouch that we know nearly nothing about them. So why am I here Well, I can also youth that the blues, like all music, is a universal language, and I have come to understand it academically, if not experientially. Eventually, I came to love blues music if only for its influence on music more akin to my world-rhythm and blues, soul, rock-but in its own right too. In a general way , the blues speak to things we all have in common-love , betrayal , anger , death-and , from that perspective , I , too , got a right to sing the blues-just , well , not in public. On the other hand, as mentioned above, the blues world is now dominated by while folks. The records are made by while performers, many of them talented and certainly well- meaning but often sanitized and uninspired in ways anathema to the blues. White blues musicians frequently teeter on the precipice of caricature. Like Amos N’ Andy they trade in grossly rendered black mannerisms; that they do it out of love for the form rather than derision of the race seems a poor excuse. Sadly, though, most modern blues records-the good ones as well as the bad-are sold almost exclusively to white folks, too. The black audience for blues music has dwindled down to an older, mainly southern crowd of diehard. So, let’s be honest. I come to praise that original style. Indeed, in my research and writing, I hope to increase my own understanding and appreciation for it. And I hold no particular grudge against modern blues, though modern players will be few and far between among my recommendations Mainly, I cannot ignore the fact that modern blues fans made rich men out of John Lee Hooker, B, B, King, Buddy Guy, and other deserving old masters. But, also, there are modern artists who have made great blues records, Many of these artists are from my home state of Texas, so it seems unpatriotic, if not dishonest, not to acknowledge this fact.

Which of the following is not implied in the passage ______.

A.The blues world is now dominated by white folks.

B.Most modern blues records are sold almost only to black folks.

C.Most modern blues records are sold almost only to white folks.

D.The black audience for blues music has decreased.

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题型:阅读理解与欣赏

阅读下面的内容,完成下面3题

任昉字彦升,乐安博昌人也。父遥,齐中散大夫。遥兄遐字景远,少敦学业,家行甚谨,位御史中丞、金紫光禄大夫。永明中,遐以罪将徙荒裔,遥怀名请诉,言泪交下,齐武帝闻而哀之,竟得免。

  遥妻河东裴氏,高明有德行,尝昼卧,梦有五色采旗盖四角悬铃,自天而坠,其一铃落入怀中,心悸因而有娠。占者曰:“必生才子。”及生昉,身长七尺五寸,幼而聪敏,早称神悟。四岁诵诗数十篇,八岁能属文,自制《月仪》,辞义甚美。褚彦回尝谓遥曰:“闻卿有令子,相为喜之。所谓百不为多,一不为少。”由是闻声藉甚。年十二,从叔晷有知人之量,见而称其小名曰:“阿堆,吾家千里驹也。”昉孝友纯至,每侍亲疾,衣不解带,言与泪并,汤药饮食必先经口。

  初为奉朝请,举兖州秀才,拜太学博士。永明初,卫 * * 王俭领丹阳尹,复引为主簿。俭每见其文,必三复殷勤,以为当时无辈,曰:“自傅季友以来,始复见于任子。若孔门是用,其入室升堂。”于是令昉作一文,及见,曰:“正得吾腹中之欲。”乃出自作文,令昉点正,昉因定数字。俭拊几叹曰:“后世谁知子定吾文!”其见知如此。

后为司徒竟陵王记室参军。时琅邪王融有才俊,自谓无对当时,见昉之文,怳然自失。以父丧去官,泣血三年,杖而后起。齐武帝谓昉伯遐曰:“闻昉哀瘠过礼,使人忧之,非直亡卿之宝,亦时才可惜。宜深相全譬。”遐使进饮食,当时勉励,回即欧出。昉父遥本性重槟榔,以为常饵,临终尝求之,剖百许口,不得好者。昉亦所嗜好,深以为恨,遂终身不尝槟榔。遭继母忧,昉先以毁瘠,每一恸绝,良久乃苏,因庐于墓侧,以终丧礼。哭泣之地,草为不生。昉素强壮,腰带甚充,服阕①后不复可识。(《南史•任昉传》)

注:服阕(què):古代丧礼规定,父母死后,服丧三年,期满除服,称服阕。阕,终了。

小题1:对下列句子中加点的词语的解释不正确的一项是

A.遥兄遐字景远,少敦学业敦:敦促。

B.四岁诵诗数十篇,八岁能属文属:写文章。

C.非直亡卿之宝,亦时才可惜直:只是,仅仅是。

D.遭继母忧,昉先以毁瘠忧:父母的丧事。小题2:下列各组句子中,不能分别表现任昉的“孝道”和“文采”的一组是

A.遐以罪将徙荒裔,遥怀名请诉,言泪交下

八岁能属文,自制月仪,辞义甚美

B.每侍亲疾,衣不解带,言与泪并

(琅邪王)见昉之文,怳然自失

C.见而称其小名曰:“阿堆,吾家千里驹也。”

四岁诵诗数十篇,八岁能属文

D.哭泣之地,草为不生俭每见其文,必三复殷勤,以为当时无辈

小题3:下列对原文有关内容的分析和概括,不正确的一项是

A.卫 * * 王俭对任昉的才学非常赏识,每当得到任昉的文章一定要反复阅读;认为他如果求学孔门,一定会成为孔子“登堂入室”的学生。

B.任昉父子都喜食槟榔。任昉因其父去世前没能吃到可口的槟榔,就认为再也不会有味美的槟榔可吃,便终生不再食用。

C.任昉非常孝顺。为父服丧期间,非常悲痛,以至于用杖拄地才能起立。为继母服丧期间,每一次恸哭,都会昏厥过去。

D.本文通过直接描写和间接描写表现了任的才学和孝心。文章虽评价任昉“孝友至纯”,但节选部分没有关于“友”的记载。

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