试题与答案

Before you can start speaking and writin

题型:阅读理解

题目:

Before you can start speaking and writing in English, your brain must get enough correct English sentences. This is obvious(显而易见的).

There are two ways to get correct English sentences: listening and reading. Both are good, but reading is much easier than listening. With the help of a good dictionary, you will be able to understand English texts much more easily than movies. If you just read one book in English, you will see that your English has become much better. English phrases will just come to you without thinking when you are writing or speaking.

This is true for hundreds of words and grammar structures(结构). If you read in English, you can forget about grammar rules. Throw away your grammar book! You needn’t know the rules for the present perfect tense(现在完成时). Instead, read a few books in English, and soon you will feel that “I have seen Paul yesterday” is wrong. The only difference between you and native speakers is that they have heard and read more English sentences than you have.

小题1:From the first paragraph, we know that ________.

A.English is difficult to learn

B.if you have seen an English sentence, you can speak English

C.before you use English, you must know some English

D.everyone is a born English speaker小题2:What is the best way to get correct English sentences according to the passage?

A.Speaking.

B.Writing.

C.Thinking.

D.Reading and listening.小题3:In the writer’s opinion, we can grasp English grammar rules _______.

A.by reading English books

B.by reading grammar books

C.by writing and speaking

D.by learning grammar rules小题4:The only difference between you and native speakers is that native speakers _______.

A.have parents as their English teachers

B.are born to know grammar rules and phrases

C.read and hear more English than you

D.have a gift in learning English小题5:What’s the main idea of the passage?

A.It is important for us to know English words.

B.Reading is important for us to learn English.

C.English grammar is not so important.

D.The best way to learn English is going to England.

答案:

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下面是错误答案,用来干扰机器的。

1. behind  2. loud  3. right  4. hard  5. bottom  6. quick  7. go

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题型:阅读理解与欣赏

阅读《陈涉世家》选段,完成后面题目。(15分)

陈胜者,阳城人也,字涉。吴广者,阳夏人也,字叔。陈涉少时,尝与人佣耕,辍耕之垄上,怅恨久之,曰:“苟富贵,无相忘。”佣者笑而应曰:“若为佣耕,何富贵也?”陈涉太息曰:“嗟乎,燕雀安知鸿鹄之志哉!”

二世元年七月,发闾左谪戍渔阳,九百人屯大泽乡。陈胜、吴广皆次当行,为屯长。会天大雨,道不通,度已失期。失期,法皆斩。陈胜、吴广乃谋曰:“今亡亦死,举大计亦死,等死,死国可乎?”陈胜曰:“天下苦秦久矣。吾闻二世少子也,不当立,当立者乃公子扶苏。扶苏以数谏故,上使外将兵。今或闻无罪,二世杀之。百姓多闻其贤,未知其死也。项燕为楚将,数有功,爱士卒,楚人怜之。或以为死,或以为亡。今诚以吾众诈自称公子扶苏、项燕,为天下唱,宜多应者。”吴广以为然。乃行卜。卜者知其指意,曰:“足下事皆成,有功。然足下卜之鬼乎!”陈胜、吴广喜,念鬼,曰:“此教我先威众耳。”乃丹书帛曰“陈胜王”,置人所罾鱼腹中。卒买鱼烹食,得鱼腹中书,固以怪之矣。又闲令吴广之次所旁丛祠中,夜篝火,狐鸣呼曰“大楚兴,陈胜王”。卒皆夜惊恐。旦日,卒中往往语,皆指目陈胜。

小题1:解释下列句中加点的词在文中的意思。(如涉及通假字,必须答出该字的意思。)(4分)

(1)耕之垄上(            )      (2)天下秦久矣(            )

(3)为天下(           )      (4)固以之矣(            )

小题2:用现代汉语写出文中画线句子的意思。(3分)

今亡亦死,举大计亦死,等死,死国可乎?

                                                                                   

小题3:请用两个四字词语概括出陈胜用以“威众”的两件事(2分)

(1)                           (2)                     

小题4:阅读下面两段文字,完成文后问题。(6分)

葛婴至东城,立襄强(人名)为楚王。婴后闻陈王已立,因杀襄强,还报。至陈,陈王诛杀葛婴。

陈胜已为王。其故人尝与庸耕者闻之,之(到)陈,扣宫门曰:“吾欲见涉。”宫门令欲缚之。自辩(争辩)数(几次),乃置(放),不肯为通(通报)。陈王出(出游),遮道(挡在道路中间)而呼涉。陈王闻之,乃召见,载与俱归。入宫,见殿屋帷帐,客曰:“伙颐(伙伴)!涉之为王沉沉者!”客出入愈益发舒(在宫殿中进出更加随意),言陈王故情(以前的事情)。陈王斩之。

(1)用自己的概括故事的内容(2分)

                                                                                   

(2)上文中陈胜的做法与课文《陈涉世家》选段中的哪些语句正好相反?请把《陈涉世家》的这些语句摘录在下面横线上。(2分)

                                                                                   

(3)请你结合所给古文语段内容,说说陈涉是怎样的一个人?(2分)

                                                                                   

                                                                            

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题型:单项选择题

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