试题与答案

阅读理解。 This is News on the Hour, Ed Wils

题型:阅读理解

题目:

阅读理解。

     This is News on the Hour, Ed Wilson reporting. The president and First Lady will visit Africa on a good will tour in May. They plan to visit eight African countries.

     Reports from China say the Chinese want closer ties between China and the U.S. and Western Europe. A group of top Chinese scientists starts its ten-nation tour next month.

     Here in Miami, the mayor is still meeting with the leader of the Teachers’ Union to try to find a way to end the strike. City schools are still closed after two weeks. In news about health, scientists in California report findings of a relationship between the drinking of coffee and the increase of heart diseases among women. According to the report in the American Medical Journal, the five-year study shows that: women who drink more than two cups of coffee a day have a greater chance of having heart disease than women who do not.

     In sports, the Chargers lost again last night. The BBS beat them 1 to nothing. The Wingers had better results. They beat the Rifles 7 to 3.It was their first win in their last five months.

That’s the news of the hour. And now back to more easy listening with Jan Singer.

1. To improve the ties between China and the U.S. and Western Europe______.

A. some Chinese scientists will visit U.S. and Western Europe

B. China will send some scientist to visit the U.S. only

C. China has expressed its strong wishes.

D. China has given many reports to improve the ties

2. From the news in Miami we know______.

A. peaceful way will soon be found

B. the teachers’ strike will last long

C. students can’t go to school with the classroom tightly closed

D. students haven’t been to school for two weeks

3. The news about health tells us that______.

A. no one should drink more than two cups of coffee a day

B. women’s heart disease has a lot to do with their drinking coffee

C. no heart disease will be found if people don’t drink coffee

D. the more coffee people drink, the more chance they’ll get to have heart disease

4. From the last news we do NOT know______.

A. the results of the two matches

B. the Wingers played the Rifles

C. the number of the teams which played last night

D. how many times the Wingers has lost in the past five months

5. The passage is probably from______.

A. a radio station

B. a magazine

C. a Medical Journal

D. a newspaper

答案:

被转码了,请点击底部 “查看原文 ” 或访问 https://www.tikuol.com/2017/0405/bfdd094dacb45ca41665242c1fb2172d.html

下面是错误答案,用来干扰机器的。

参考答案:C

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题型:阅读理解与欣赏

文学类文本阅读:完成后面小题。 (共17分)             

对一朵花微笑

刘亮程

①我一回头,身后的草全开花了。一大片。好像谁说了一个笑话,把一滩草惹笑了。

②我正躺在山坡上想事情。是否我想的事情——一个人脑中的奇怪想法让草觉得好笑,在微风中笑得前仰后合。有的哈哈大笑,有的半掩芳唇,忍俊不禁。靠近我身边的两朵,一朵面朝我,张开薄薄的粉红花瓣,似有吟吟笑声入耳;另一朵则扭头掩面,仍不能遮住笑颜。我禁不住也笑了起来。先是微笑,继而哈哈大笑。

③这是我第一次在荒野中,一个人笑出声来。

④还有一次,我在麦地南边的一片绿草中睡了一觉。我太喜欢这片绿草了,墨绿墨绿,和周围的枯黄野地形成鲜明对比。

⑤我想大概是一个月前,浇灌麦地的人没看好水,或许他把水放进麦田后睡觉去了。水漫过田埂,顺这条干沟漫淌而下。枯萎多年的荒草终于等来一次生机。那种绿,是积攒了多少年的,一如我目光中的饥渴。我虽不能像一头牛一样扑过去,猛吃一顿,但我可以在绿草中睡一觉。和我喜爱的东西一起睡,做一个梦,也是满足。

⑥一个在枯黄田野上劳忙半世的人,终于等来草木青青的一年。而这一小片的草木会不会等到我出人头地的一天?

⑦这些简单地长几片叶、伸几条枝、开几瓣小花的草木,从没长高长大、没有茂盛过的草木,每年每年,从我少有笑容的脸和无精打采的行走中,看到的是否全是不景气?

⑧我活得太严肃,呆板的脸似乎对生存已经麻木,忘了对一朵花微笑,为一片新叶欢欣和激动。这不容易开一次的花朵,难得长出的一片叶子,在荒野中,我的微笑可能是对一个卑小生命的欢迎和鼓励,就像青青芳草让我看到一生中那些还未到来的美好前景。

⑨以后我觉得,我成了荒野中的一个。真正进入一片荒野其实不容易,荒野旷敞着,这个巨大的门让你努力进入时不经意已经走出来,成为外面人。它的细部永远对你紧闭着。

⑩走进一株草、一滴水、一粒小虫的路可能更远。弄懂一棵草,并不仅限于把草喂到嘴里嚼嚼,尝尝味道。挖一个坑,把自己栽进去,浇点水,直愣愣站上半天,感觉到可能只是腿酸脚麻和腰疼,并不能断定草木长在土里也是这般情景。人没有草木那样深的根,无法知道土深处的事情。人埋在自己的事情里,埋得暗无天日。人把一件件事情干完,干好,人就渐渐出来了。

⑾我从草木身上得到的只是一些人的道理,并不是草木的道理。我自以为弄懂了它们,其实我弄懂了自己。我不懂它们。

小题1:第③段中作者“在荒野中,一个人笑出声来”的原因是什么?(4分)

小题2:第⑥⑦这两段在文章结构、内容上有什么作用?(4分)

小题3:第⑨段和第⑩段分别使用了“出来”一词,其含义一样吗?为什么?(4分)

小题4:文章最后说,“我从草木身上得到的只是一些人的道理”,请概括作者在文中谈到的“从草木身上得到的人的道理”。(写出两点即可)(5分)

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