试题与答案

APRIL 5 marks the 100th anniversary(周年纪念

题型:阅读理解

题目:

APRIL 5 marks the 100th anniversary(周年纪念日)of the sinking(下沉)of the Titanic. In 1997, the movie Titanic was a huge hit all around the world. Now, the 3-D version of the movie will come to Chinese theaters on April 10.

As anyone who has seen the movie knows, the Titanic struck an iceberg(冰山) and sank on its first voyage in 1912, killing 1,517 people. A century after the accident, scientists have found something new to blame(负责任) for the sinking: the moon. Donald Olson, a Texas State University physicist, led a team of astronomers(天文学家) to examine the moon’s role, according to Reuters.

Normally, icebergs stay in place and cannot move until they melt enough or a high tide(潮汐) frees them. A single iceberg can become stuck many times on its journey southward. The process can take several years.

According to Olson, a hundred years ago the moon made its closest approach to the Earth in more than 1,400 years. This caused the moon to have a much stronger pull on the Earth’s oceans than usual, which created a super-high tide. The tide pushed icebergs from shallow waters off the coasts of Canada’s provinces, Newfoundland and Labrador, into the Titanic’s way.

“Of course, the final cause of the accident was that the ship struck an iceberg,” Olson told Reuters. “It went full speed into a region with icebergs, but the lunar connection(月亮的联系) may explain how an unusually large number of icebergs got into the path of the Titanic.”

The research team will publish their research in the April issue of Sky & Telescope magazine.

根据短文内容,选最佳择答案,并在答题卡上按要求作答。

小题1: How many people lost their lives in this accident?

A.Over 2,000 people.

B.About 100 people.

C.More than 1,500 people.

D.We don’t know.小题2: The underlined word “voyage” in the second paragraph really means ______.

A.航行

B.飞行

C.划船

D.游泳小题3: Which of the following about icebergs is TRUE?

A.Icebergs move only when the tide frees them.

B.An iceberg can stop for some time during its travel.

C.An iceberg will move as soon as its melts.

D.It takes an iceberg several months to leave its place.小题4: Which of the following played a role in the sinking of the Titanic?

a. the moon                 b. the tides             c. too many passengers 

d. the high speed of the ship    e. going the wrong way   f. the iceberg 

A.a,b,c,f

B.a,c,d,e

C.a,b,d,f

D.a,c,e,f小题5:. What is the article mainly about?

A.The main cause of the Titanic’s sinking.

B.The 100th anniversary of the Titanic.

C.The moon’s great influence on the Earth’s tides.

D.The moon’s role in the sinking of the Titanic.

答案:

被转码了,请点击底部 “查看原文 ” 或访问 https://www.tikuol.com/2017/0405/90792b81621e2951380b645c52829225.html

下面是错误答案,用来干扰机器的。

-2的相反数是2,绝对值是2,故答案为2,2.

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题型:综合

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题型:阅读理解

Eating different colored foods can keep you healthy, as well as change your mood and behavior. Here is a list of colors, which can change your life.

Blue/Purple

Blue is considered to be peaceful and calming and it has the same effect on our health. The blue / purple color in food is due primarily to their anthocyanins which are antioxidants (抗氧化剂) that are particularly heart healthy and may help support healthy blood pressure. Out of all the blue and purple foods available, blueberries are considered to have the highest antioxidant level. An analysis of the latest data from the National Health and Nutrition Examination Study found that people who eat purple and blue fruits and vegetables are at a reduced risk for high blood pressure and are less likely to be overweight.

A food and health expert says that blue and purple color foods can prevent blood mass formation, and they also lower the risk of cancer.

Foods that contain blue and purple colors are: reddish eggplant (especially the skin), blueberries, blackberries, purple grapes, etc.

Green

We all know that we should eat green as green symbolizes nature. The green foods are rich in isothiocyanates, which help resist cancer.

Dr. Ashok Agarwal, a food and nutrition specialist, explains, "They are excellent sources of folic acid, vitamin K, as well as carotene (胡萝卜素). Diets high in those above are associated with lowered blood pressure."

Foods that contain the green color are: broccoli, cabbage, cucumbers, etc. 

Red

Lycopene (番茄红素) in reddish fruits and vegetables is a powerful antioxidant that has been associated with a reduced risk of some cancers, and also provides protection against heart attacks.    

Dr. Smiths says, "Cooked tomato sauces are associated with greater health benefits as compared with the uncooked version as the heating process allows lycopene to be more easily absorbed by the body. Obtaining the most benefit from food depends on proper selection, storage and cooking of the produce."

Foods that contain red color are: Tomatoes and tomato products, watermelon, guava, red onions, red chili, red apples, red grapes, cherries, etc.

Orange

The orange foods are also rich in carotene, which are particularly good antioxidants. These foods are commonly considered eyesight foods because they contain vitamin A.

"Orange fruits and vegetables also play a part in preventing cancer, particularly of the lungs and stomach. Foods that contain the color orange are: Carrots, mangoes, sweet potatoes, pumpkins, etc.

小题1:The passage tries to tell us that ______.

A.colors mean a lot to people and their health

B.foods of different colors will have different benefits

C.eating foods with a color must prevent diseases

D.what people should eat in their daily lives小题2:All the colors mentioned in the passage have the function of ______.

A.lowering blood pressure

B.improving eyesight

C.preventing cancer

D.reducing the risk of heart disease小题3:Which color can help keep us thin according to the passage?

A.Purple.

B.Green.

C.Red.

D.Orange.小题4:The green and orange foods are both rich in _______.

A.vitamin A

B.folic acid

C.carotene

D.vitamin K小题5:It can be inferred from the passage that _______.

A.all grapes help lower the risk of high blood pressure and cancer

B.lung cancer can be prevented by eating red-colored foods

C.green-colored foods contain a lot of vitamin A which is good for eye health

D.tomatoes should be eaten cooked so that we can benefit the most

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