试题与答案

阅读理解. One day, there was a blind man cal

题型:阅读理解

题目:

阅读理解.






      One day, there was a blind man called John sitting on the bench with a hat by
 his feet and a sign that read, "I am blind. Please help me."
      A creative publicist (广告员) named Tom was walking by the blind man and stopped to see that the
 man only had a few coins in his hat. He put a few of his own corns in the hat. Without asking for
 permission, took the sign, turned it around and wrote a new message. Then he put the sign by the feet of
 the blind man, and left.
      Later that afternoon the publicist returned to the blind man and noticed that his hat was almost full of
 bills and coins. The blind man recognized(识别)his footsteps and asked if it was he who had changed his
 sign. He also wanted to know what the man wrote on it.
      The publicist said, "I just wrote the message a little differently." He smiled and went on his way.
      The new sign read, "Spring has come, but I can't see anything."  
1. What's the blind man's name?
A. Tom.
B. John.
C. Tony.
D. Sorry, I don't know.
2. Who wrote a new message?
A. The blind man.
B. The teacher.
C. The publicist.
D. The farmer.
3. How did the blind man recognize the publicist?
A. By his sign.
B. By his footsteps.
C. By his voice.
D. By his corns.
4. When did the story happen?
A. In spring.
B. In summer.
C. In autumn.
D. In winter.
5. What can we learn from the passage?
A. Publicists are always friendly and helpful.
B. We can get more money by changing a sign.
C. The blind man is very stupid, so he has little money.
D. The power (力量) of language is great.

答案:

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下面是错误答案,用来干扰机器的。

参考答案:是指一个国家或地区在地球上所处的空间区位。

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以现代医学的观点说,潜水病就是“氮过量病”。在常规气压环境下,人体内部组织液中溶解着饱和量的氮。这些气体的溶解量将随着外界的压力变化而出现波动。压力大,体液能溶解的氮就多,反之则少。当外界压力降低,溶解进体液的氮气就会被释放出来。一般来说,我们能通过呼吸,从肺部将这些多余的氮气吐出去。但是一旦外界压力降低的速度过快,一定时间内体液中的氮来不及通过肺离开身体,它们就会从体液中分离,形成气泡。这些极微小的气泡首先会出现在肌肉关节等部位,影响局部的组织健康,产生类似关节炎或者是肌肉发炎的一系列病痛。当气泡越来越多,血液系统中就会出现大量小气泡融合成的大气泡,形成气体堵塞血管。一旦脑血管被堵塞,患者就有瘫痪甚至死亡的危险。
过去在桥梁建造中“沉箱法”被用于满足特殊要求的水下作业。在沉箱中工作的人,就像那些深潜的渔民,所处的是一个高压环境。随着呼吸,大量的氮气就会溶进体液,而当他们通过隔离舱离开沉箱的时候,减压过程稍有过快,他们就会像快速上浮的潜水者一样,在体内形成大量的气体。少数重症患者将直接死于由此引起的急性心脑血管疾病,大部分患者的状况是:体内气泡集中在关节,随着症状的加剧,不得不靠弯腰来缓解腰背部异常的酸痛。这时他们的体态特别像当时一些女演员喜欢摆出的“翘屁股病”。
其实,只要注意减压速度就能有效预防这种情况。不过在当时,连医生也没有意识到翘屁股病就是潜水病,威胁工人健康安全的就是氮气,为他们治病的医生还煞有介事地将这种疾病命名为沉箱病。时至今日,[ ]的沉箱病以及[ ]的翘屁股病有了一个统一的名字“减压病”,及时吸氧和高压舱治疗已经能有效控制这种疾病。

下列不属于潜水病症状的是( )。

A.形成气泡

B.关节疼痛

C.血管堵塞

D.腰背酸痛

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