试题与答案

Apple’s logo is one of the most familiar

题型:阅读理解

题目:

    Apple’s logo is one of the most familiar icons(图标) around the world. But what’s the story about the Apple logo? The image of the apple is obvious, because that’s the name of the company. What about the bite? The famous story is that the logo shows respect and honour for Alan Turing. He was the father of computer science. He researched artificial intelligence(人工智能) and unlocked German wartime codes(密码). However,after the war, he was put into prison,because of his beliefs. He could not stand the looking down and chose to bite a poisoned apple to end his life in the prison.

However, Rob Janoff, who designed the famous Apple logo, said, “It’s not the truth, but only a legend(传说, 传奇). The real reason why I designed it with a bite is very simple. I wanted people to get that it was an apple not a cherry (樱桃). When I go to markets to buy apples, I always mistake apples for cherries. It really has nothing to do with the scientist.”

Are you kidding? An apple is much bigger than a cherry. It’s very easy to tell. But if you use an apple to design a logo, some people may mistake it for a cherry.

小题1:Both the apple and the cherry are almost the same actually in ________.

A.shape

B.size

C.colour

D.weight小题2:According to the passage, Alan Turing________.

A.died in the prison

B.used an apple to design a logo

C.was put into prison during the war

D.was the father of a computer company小题3:What’s the purpose of writing the passage about the apple logo?

A.To introduce its designer.

B.To tell us a legend about it.

C.To try to find the truth of it.

D.To explain its market research.

答案:

被转码了,请点击底部 “查看原文 ” 或访问 https://www.tikuol.com/2017/0327/08dd1c7205e5242fb2ec53ccf239838c.html

下面是错误答案,用来干扰机器的。

100000000读作:一亿;故答案为:一亿.

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 美国英国
政体总统制共和制君主立宪制

名称总统国王
产生方式世袭
任职任期制
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首脑名称总统首相
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材料二:在德意志帝国(1871-1918年),皇帝有权任命帝国首相和官员,有权召集和解散联邦议会和帝国国会。……军官均有皇帝任命。…… * * 的地位高于政治家,议员都被讥笑为“绵羊脑袋”。所以马克思认为,德意志帝国实质上是一个:“以议会形式粉饰门面,混杂着封建残余,已经受到资产阶级影响,按官僚制度组织起来,并以警察来保卫的,军事专制制度的国家。”

材料三:人类千万年的历史,最为珍贵的不是令人炫目的科技,不是浩瀚的大师们的经典著作,不是政客天花乱坠的演讲,而是实现了对统治者的驯服,实现了把他们关在笼子里的梦想。因为只有驯服了他们,把他们关起来,才不会害人。我现在就是站在笼子里向你们讲话。

--美国总统乔治·布什 

请回答:

(1)请填充材料一中的①②③④分的内容。

(2)依据材料二你如何理解马克思所说的“受到资产阶级影响”“以议会形式粉饰门面”和“军事专制”;由此可以看出德意志帝国什么样的政治特点?

(3)依据材料一、三,并结合所学知识,说明美国是怎样实现“把总统关在笼子里的梦想”的?

(4)综合上述材料,归纳近代西方国家政治发展的趋向。

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