把汉字与音节连起来。 洗 皮 乐 话 云 鱼 好 她 huà lè píxǐyú

计算机系统的基本组成，一般应包括

A．硬件和软件

B．主机和外部设备

C．CPU和内存

D．存储器和控制器

十二经脉交接的规律为相表里的阴经与阳经在____交接。同名的阳经与阳经在____交接。相互衔接的阴经与阴经在胸中交接。

信息匹配。

     下面是一篇有关书籍介绍的应用文，请阅读下列应用文和相关信息，并按照要求匹配信息。首先请阅读下列应用文：

A

     I Am a Pencil

     Sam Swope's job was teaching writing to third-graders in New York City. His students were from 21 countries, speaking 11 languages, with different backgrounds. But there were a few things they had in common. Family troubles, for one. Money struggles. And poetry. Every single student, with the help of this creative teacher, came forth with awesome writing. Swope leaves the reader with the inspiring conviction (坚信) that deep within each of us lives a poet.

B

     Between a Rock and a Hard Place

     Aron Ralston, 28, went hiking in a remote Utah canyon without telling anyone. An unexpected catastrophe (灾难) struck. With enough supplies only for a day, Ralston knew his situation was full of danger. Sure enough, after five days he was in a fight against death. That was when he carried out a courageous plan - using a pocket knife to cut off his trapped arm. His amazing survival story rests at a place among the classics of the genre (体裁).

C

     Our Brother's Keeper

     Author Jedwin Smith spent 30 years trying to repress (克制) all memories of his brother, Jeff, who was killed in Vietnam. But in Our Brother's Keeper he tells what happens when the Internet brings him into contact with several his brother's old Marine friends, including the guy who held Jeff in his arms as he died. First via e-mail, and then in person, Smith gets to know these men.

D

     The All Americans

     With his graduation from West Point, Henry Romanek sailed toward Omaha Beach on the eve of Dday. It was June 1944, and he was about to face the bloodiest battle of his life. Just yesterday, it seemed, he was a standout soldier on the Army team. Now, he was a leader of youngsters in battle, fighting, quite literally, for his country and the future of the free world. In this book, Lars Anderson retraces Romanek's life and that of three other soldiers.

E

Copies in Seconds

With the push of a button, anyone can make copies of almost anything - unlike the old days, when papers had to be rewritten long-hand, carbon-copied out of fussy mimeograph machines (蜡纸油印机). In Copies in Seconds, David Owen showed how a shy engineer named Chester Carlson perfected his xerography machine (静电复印机) and shopped it around until finally hooking up with the Haloid Corporation. That partnership led to the Xerox copier and changed the face of work forever.

F

     State of Grace

     Back in the late 1950s and early 1960s, the Lynvets was just a foot-ball team in a sandy New York City neighborhood. But to most of its members - the author, Robert Timberg, included - the team was their only experience of a happy family, their only chance to rise above lousy everyday circumstances, their only shot at being heroes. The friendships these men formed sustained (维持) them throughout their lives.

     请阅读以下求书者的信息,然后匹配他们所要寻找的书籍：

1. Tom is a teacher and interested in hiking and climbing very much. Now he is looking for a book about the hiking stories to help him in his following outdoor activities.

2. Kate is doing research into history. Recently, she becomes interested in the history about World War II. She now wants to find a book about the stories of the soldiers at that time.

3. Mark is studying science. Nowadays, he wants to reseach into the history of technological development. He first hopes to find a book about the development of the copiers which have changed our world greatly.

4. Jack is researching into education in a college. He is especially interested in the teaching methods. He wants to find a book which can tell him something about how to teach students from different backgrounds.

5. John is an expert on military affairs. He wants to find some materials about the soldiers in Vietnam War to carry on his new research.

    求书者                   书籍

1. Tom               A. I Am a Pencil

2. Kate               B. Between a Rock and a Hard Place

3. Mark              C. Our Brother's Keeper

4. Jack                D. The All Americans

5. John                E. Copies in Seconds

                           F. State of Grace

地方行政制度的变迁：（10分）自周代以后，我国开始确立了一套地方行政制度。秦代为了加强中央集权，由皇帝直接任命郡守和县令；汉代借鉴秦朝灭亡的教训，在继承秦代地方制度的同时也部分恢复了周朝旧制。到了元代，为了加强对辽阔疆域的控制，开始设立行中书省，标志着中国地方行政制度进入了一个新时代。

（1）按示例完成周、秦、汉初、元四朝地方行政制度的演变过程空格填写。（6分）

（2）从上述材料中归纳中国古代地方行政制度的发展趋势。（4分）

什么是曲轴？它是作用是什么？