提供计划实施的组织机构和氛围是工商企业管理的()职能A.计划 B.指挥 C.组织 D

The Ivy League is an athletic conference comprising eight private institutions of higher education in the Northeastern United States. The term is most commonly used to refer to those eight schools considered as a group. The term is also connected with academic excellence, selectivity in admissions, and social elitism(精英主义).

The term became official, especially in sports terminology, after the formation of the NCAA Division I athletic conference in 1954, when much of the nation polarized around favorite college teams. “IV” was used because originally the league consisted only of four members. The use of the phrase is no longer limited to athletics, and now represents an educational philosophy inherent to the nation's oldest schools. In addition, Ivy League schools are often viewed by the public as some of the most prestigious universities worldwide and are often ranked amongst the best universities in the United States and worldwide. The eight institutions are Brown University, Columbia University, Cornell University, Dartmouth College, Harvard University, Princeton University, the University of Pennsylvania, and Yale University.

All of the Ivy League's institutions place near the top in the U.S. News & World Report college and university rankings and rank within the top one percent of the world's academic institutions in terms of financial endowment(捐助). Seven of the eight schools were founded during America's colonial period; the exception is Cornell, which was founded in 1865. Ivy League institutions, therefore, account for seven of the nine Colonial Colleges chartered before the American Revolution. The Ivies are all in the Northeast geographic region of the United States. All eight schools receive millions of dollars in research grants and other subsidies from federal and state government.

Undergraduate enrollments among the Ivy League schools range from about 4,000 to 14,000, making them larger than those of a typical private liberal arts college and smaller than a typical public state university. Ivy League university financial endowments range from Brown's $2.01 billion to Harvard's $26 billion, the largest financial endowment of any academic institution in the world.

71. From the passage, we know the word “Ivy” in “the Ivy League” was first chosen to refer to _______.

A. a plant       B. a number      C. a sport      D. a spirit

72. What is special about Cornell University in the League?

A. It is the oldest one.             B. It was founded by colonists.

C. It has the smallest endowment.   D. It is the youngest one.

73. Which meaning can the term “the Ivy League” convey today?

A. The largest enrollment.         B. The strongest government support.

C. The most expensive schools.       D. First-class education.

74. Which of the following statements is true?

A. There is no longer sports competition in the Ivy League.

B. Seven colleges were set up before the USA was founded.

C. Brown University has the smallest number of students.

D. Typical public state universities are larger than the Ivies.

75. Which of the following can be the best title of the passage?

A. The ABC of “The Ivy League”

B. Best Universities in the USA

C. The Financial Income of American Universities

D. How to Apply to an Ivy League University

民用建筑包括居住建筑和公共建筑，其中（）属于居住建筑。

A.托儿所

B.宾馆

C.公寓

D.疗养院

眶上裂综合症同海绵窦综合症有什么异同点？

对不合作患者进精神检查，注意（）

A.不合作正是精神症状充分发展的征象

B.耐心和技巧

C.宜安排在单独的安静环境中进行

D.不要发生正面冲突或辩论

出口商为了说明推销商品的品质，规格、价格在交易前发送实样，一是客户挑选的发票称为（）。