都江堰水利工程在哪个省？A、贵州 B、浙江 C、四川

患者，男性，54岁，因右上颌第一磨牙颊侧牙龈长期痰管、反复面颊部肿胀而就诊，抗感染治疗后面颊部肿胀消退。本次就诊临床检查见右上颌第一磨牙残冠，牙体破坏严重，患者自诉20年前曾充填(治疗方法不详)，现充填物脱落，周围牙龈无明显红肿，颊侧眼近根尖区仍见瘘管，无明显叩痛和牙松动。X线检查见根尖区圆形、低密度透光影，直径约0.5cm，边界不清。患者有高血压病史，口服降压药后血压为40/90mmHg。对于该患者，建议是

A．症状已控制，暂无特殊处理

B．继续长期抗感染治疗

C．拔除患牙，刮尽根尖区肉芽组织或脓肿

D．建议牙体牙髓科会诊，是否可行根管治疗保留牙根，进而再行冠根联合治疗

E．拔除患牙，即刻行种植钉植入

We all enjoy the beautiful show of colours as leaves change each autumn. But did you ever wonder how and why this happens?

Leaves are nature’s food factories. Plants take water from the ground through their roots and take carbon dioxide (二氧化碳) from the air. Plants use sunlight to turn water and carbon dioxide into glucose (葡萄糖). Glucose is a kind of sugar, which plants use as food for energy and growing.

The way plants turn water and carbon dioxide into sugar is called photosynthesis that means “ putting together with light”. A chemical called chlorophyll helps photosynthesis. It gives plants their green colour. As summer ends and autumn comes, the days get shorter and shorter, and trees “know” to begin getting ready for winter.

During winter, there is not enough light or water for photosynthesis. Trees rest during this time and live on the food they store during the summer. They begin to shut down their food-making factories.

As the green chlorophyll disappears from the leaves, we begin to see yellow and orange leaves. Small amounts of these colours have been in the leaves all along. We just can’t see them in the summer, because they are covered up by the green chlorophyll.

The bright reds and purples we see in leaves are made mostly in autumn. In some trees, like maples (枫树), glucose is caught in the leaves after photosynthesis stops. Sunlight and the cool nights of autumn turn this glucose into a red colour. The brown colour of trees like oaks (橡树) is made from waste left in the leaves.

It is the mixture of all these things that makes the beautiful colours we enjoy during autumn.

小题1:The word “chlorophyll” in the third paragraph means _______ in Chinese.

A．叶绿素

B．氧气

C．胡萝卜素

D．蛋白质小题2:The leaves of the trees in autumn turn yellow because of the short of _____.

A．water and carbon dioxide

B．glucose and energy

C．sunlight and water

D．sunlight and carbon dioxide小题3:The way that _______________________ is called Photosynthesis .

A．plants change water and carbon dioxide into sugar

B．plants turn water and carbon dioxide into sugar with the help of sunlight

C．plants use glucose as food for energy and growing

D．chlorophyll is a great help小题4:Which of the following is NOT true?

A．When autumn and winter come, the days get shorter and shorter.

B．During winter trees rest and live on the food they store during the summer.

C．During winter small amounts of yellow and orange colours are kept in the leaves all the time.

D．Trees begin to stop making food in summer.小题5:This passage tells us __________________.

A．all the plants can grow well with the strong sunlight

B．there are all kinds of plants on the earth

C．all the colours of the leaves aren’t made from chlorophyll

D．maples and oaks have the same reason as other trees for the change of colours

中 * * 党第十八届        中全会，于2013年11月9日到11月12日在首都北京召开,会议审议通过了《中 * * 关于全面深化改革若干重大问题的决定》。

A．一

B．二

C．三

D．四

不属于受理药学信息咨询的常规办法的是（）

A.对咨询者提出的问题进行归类

B.回答提问

C.获取附加信息并查阅文献

D.统计工作量，计次收费

E.随访咨询者

不引起肺组织坏死和空洞形成的肺炎致病菌是（　　）

A．肺炎链球菌

B．葡萄球菌

C．铜绿假单胞菌(绿脓杆菌)

D．克雷白杆菌

E．肺炎支原体