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Modern liberal opinion is sensitive to pro

题型:单项选择题

题目:

Modern liberal opinion is sensitive to problems of restriction of freedom and abuse of power. (1) , many hold that a man can be injured only by violating his will, but this view is much too (2) . It fails to (3) the great dangers we shall face in the (4) of biomedical technology that stems from an excess of freedom, from the unrestrained (5) of will. In my view, our greatest problems will be voluntary self-degradation, or willing dehumanization, as is the unintended yet often inescapable consequence of sternly and successfully pursuing our humanization (6) .

Certain (7) and perfected medical technologies have already had some dehumanizing consequences. Improved methods of resuscitation have made (8) heroic effort to "save" the severely ill and injured. Yet these efforts are sometimes only partly successful: They may succeed in (9) individuals, but these individuals may have sever brain damage and be capable of only a less-than-human, vegetating (10) . Such patients have been (11) a death with dignity. Families are forced to bear the burden of a (12) "death watch".

(13) the ordinary methods of treating disease and prolonging life have changed the (14) in which men die. Fewer and fewer people die in the familiar surroundings of home or in the (15) of family and friends. This loneliness, (16) , is not confined to the dying patient in the hospital bed. As a group, the elderly are the most alienated members of our society: Not yet (17) the world of the dead, not deemed fit for the world of the living, they are shunted (18) . We have learned how to increase their years, (19) we have not learned how to help them enjoy their days. Yet we continue to bravely and feverishly push back the frontiers (20) death.

4()

A.allocation

B.expense

C.restriction

D.availability

答案:

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题型:单项选择题 A3/A4型题

患者男,32岁。A型血友病患者,因外伤后反复左大腿肿胀4年,左大腿皮肤溃疡4个月入院。入院体查:左大腿皮肤可见瘀斑,左大腿极度肿胀,局部皮温增高,左大腿内侧可见一5cm×5cm左右皮肤破溃,内可探及3cm深窦道,有红色黏稠状分泌物流出,有异味。

该患者要转外科行截肢术,术前处理正确的是()

A.应给予每公斤体重20~30U的FⅧ制剂

B.应给予每公斤体重30~40U的FⅧ制剂

C.应给予每公斤体重40~50U的FⅧ制剂

D.应给予每公斤体重50~60U的FⅧ制剂

E.应给予每公斤体重60~70U的FⅧ制剂

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题型:阅读理解与欣赏

阅读下列一段文字,完成文后各题。

  阎典史者,名应元,字丽亨。其先浙江绍兴人也。四世祖某为锦衣校尉,始家北直录之通州,为通州人。应元起掾史,官京仓大使,崇祯十四年迁江阴县典史。始至,有江盗百艘,张帜乘潮,阑入内地,将薄城。而会县令摄篆旁邑,丞,簿选懦怖急,男女奔窜。应元带刀鞑出,跃马大呼于市曰:“好男子,从我杀贼护家室!”一时从者千人。然苦无械,应元又驰竹行呼曰:“事急矣,人假一竿,直取诸我!”千人者,布列江岸,矛若林立,士若堵墙。应元往来驰射,发一矢辄殪一贼。贼连毙者三,气慑,扬帆去。

  注释:①北直隶:今河北省地区。②阑人:擅自闯入。③摄篆旁邑:代管邻县政务。④选 (xǔn)懦怖急:怯懦恐惧。⑤行:商店。   

1.与“始家北直隶之通州”中“家”的用法相同的一项是( )     

A.手长铲     

B.吾上恐负朝廷      

C.县官日有廪稍之供     

D.未尝稍降辞色   

2.对下列词语解释正确的一项是( )       

A.将薄(单薄)城     

B.官(作官)京仓大使

C.然苦无械(机械)

D.直(仅仅)取诸我

3.下列句中“从”的意义、用法不同于其它三项的一项是(     )

A. 从我杀贼护家室

B.臣尝从 大王与燕王会境上

C.子路从而后

D.公子从车骑

4.下列各句中“诸”与“直取诸我”中“诸”的用法相同的一项是( )    

A.今诸生学于太学

B.假诸人而后见 也

C.予观雁荡诸峰

D.王尝语庄子以好乐,有诸

5.有关阎典史的说法错误的一项是( )    

A.阎典史的祖籍本不是通州,他四世 祖因为为官,才将家搬到通州。

B.由他出面组织抗贼,是因为县令不在当地,且丞、簿又怯懦恐俱。

C.当江盗逼近县城的时候,阎典史挺身而出,使用巧计,将敌击退。    

D.大敌当前,阎典史不仅拿出自己的钱为大家购买军械,而且亲临前线,亲手杀敌。  

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