软件维护活动包括以下几类：改正性维护、适应性维护、 【5】 维护和预防性维护。

圆柱形铁管内径为2m，外径为6m，则它的横截面的面积为（　　）

A．8πm²

B．6πm²

C．4πm²

D．2πm²

升浮药物大多具有的性味是（）

A.味辛、甘，性温、热

B.味辛、甘，性寒、凉

C.味酸、苦、咸，性温、热

D.味酸、苦、咸，性寒、凉

E.味辛、酸，性寒、热

甲、乙、丙、丁投资成立了一普通合伙企业，甲执行合伙事务，甲把应当归合伙企业的利益据为已有，此时甲应该把利益退还合伙企业，同时赔偿合伙企业由此造成的损失。 ( )

阅读理解

     Why did the chicken cross the road? To get to the other side.

     Most people know this joke. But recently, some people have been much more worried about how

the grizzly bear (灰熊) and mountain lion can cross the road.

     "Millions of animals die each year on U.S. roads," the Federal Highway Administration reports. In

fact, only about 80 ocelots, an endangered wild cat, exist in the U.S. today. The main reason? Roadkill.

     "Ecopassages " may help animals cross the road without being hit by cars. They are paths both over

and under roads. "These ecopassages can be extremely useful, so that wildlife can avoid road accidents,"

said Jodi Hilty of the Wildlife Protection Society.But do animals actually use the ecopassages? The

answer is yes. Paul Beier of Northern Arizona University found foot marks left by mountain lions on an

ecopassage that went under a highway. This showed that the lions used the passage.

     Builders of ecopassages try to make them look like a natural part of an area by planting trees on and

around them. Animals seem to be catching on. Animals as different as salamanders (火蜥蜴) and grizzly

bears are using the bridges and underpasses.

     The next time you visit a park or drive through an area with a lot of wildlife, look around. You might

see an animal overpass!

1. The writer uses the example of "ocelots" to show that _______.

A. wild animals have become more dangerous

B. the driving conditions have improved greatly

C. the measure for protecting wildlife fails to work

D. an increasing number of animals are killed in road accidents

2. From the news story, we know an ecopassage is ________.

A. an underground path for cars              

B. a fence built for the safety of the area

C. a bridge for animals to get over a river      

D. a path for animals to cross the road

3. When the writer says that animals seem "to be catching on", he means ________.

A. animals begin to realize the dangers on the road  

B. animals begin to learn to use ecopassages

C. animals are crossing the road in groups        

D. animals are increasing in number

4. The writer asks visitors and drivers to look around when traveling because ________.

A. wild animals may attack cars              

B. wild animals may block the road

C. they may see wild animals in the park      

D. they may see wild animals on ecopassages

电力电缆沟道敷设适合于（）地区。

A.地下水位较高

B.化学企业

C.发电厂和变配电站