专利的种类有（ ） A．发明专利 B．保密性专利 C．实用新型专利 D．永久性专利

When you are little, it’s not hard to believe you can change the world. I remember my enthusiasm when, at the age of 12, I addressed delegates at the Rio Earth Summit. “I am only a child,” I told them .“Yet I know that if all the money spent on war was spent on ending poverty and finding environment answers, what a wonderful place this would be. In school you teach us not to fight with others, to work things out, to respect others, to clean up our mess, not to hurt other creatures, to share, not to be greedy. Then why do you go out and do the thing you tell us not to do ? You grown-ups say you love us, but I challenge you, please, to make your actions reflect your words.”

I spoke for six minutes and received a standing ovation. Some of the delegates even cried. I thought that maybe I had reached some of them, that my speech might actually spur(激励) action. Now, a decade from Rio, after I’ve sat through many more conferences, I’m not sure what has been accomplished. My confidence in the people in power and in the power of an individual’s voice to reach them has been deeply shaken.

When I was little, the world was simple. But as a young adult, I’m learning that as we have to make choices — education, career, lifestyle — life gets more and more complicated. We are beginning to feel pressure to produce and be successful. We are taught that economic growth is in progress, but aren’t taught how to pursue a happy, healthy or sustainable(可持续的) way of living. And we are learning that what we wanted for the future when we were 12 was ideal and innocent.

Today I’m no longer a child, but I’m worried about what kind of environment my children will grow up in. I know change is possible, because I am changing, still figuring out what I think. I am still deciding how to live my life. The challenges are great, but if we accept individual responsibility and make sustainable choices, we will rise to the challenges, and we will become part of the positive tide of change.

小题1:The purpose of what the writer said at the age of 12 was to _____.

A．end poverty and make school beautiful

B．find environmental answers and keep the words that they always told themselves

C．end poverty and solve the problems about environment

D．find a wonderful place and clean it up小题2:What does the underlined word “ovation” in the second paragraph refer to _____.

A．a long period of laughing

B．a warm welcome

C．an expression used for greeting

D．a long period of clapping and applause小题3:It becomes clear that the writer is possibly _____ now.

A．in his teens

B．in his twenties

C．in his thirties

D．in his forties小题4:Which of the following is true according to the passage?

A．the writer thinks what he thought at the age of 12 is mature.

B．the writer’s children will certainly live in an ideal environment.

C．the writer’s confidence in the people in power has deeply shaken their voice.

D．the writer’s belief does not change when he grows up.

根据《药品经营质量管理规范》，下列说法中，错误的是（）

A.药品经营企业每年应组织直接接触药品的人员进行健康检查，并建立健康档案

B.药品批发企业每年应对进货情况进行质量评审

C.药品批发企业质量管理机构的负责人应是执业药师或具有相应的药学专业技术职称

D.药品经营企业主要负责人对企业所经营药品的质量负全部责任

E.中药饮片装斗前应做质量复核，不得错斗、串斗，防止混药

报检单位登记号：指在检验检疫机构的报检注册登记号。( )

有人说；“妥协是政治的灵魂。”许多国家的民主进程中都体现了妥协的存在。阅读材料，完成下列问题。

材料一

阿克顿说，“妥协是政治的灵魂，如果不是其全部的话”。达尔也说：“民主依赖妥协”。

材料二

美国宪法是美国建国初期多元利益集团谈判和妥协的结果；宪法所创立的也是一个利益谈判和妥协的政治机制；在美国两百多年的历史上，不同的利益集团（群体）因应不断变化的历史环境，利用依宪法衍生的宪政机制，就各自的利益和联邦的“公共”利益的定义和定位，相互进行一种连续不停的谈判和妥协；谈判和妥协使旧的宪法原则和实践得以修正，使新的宪法原则和实践得以产生，宪法的生命力不断得到更新，表现出一种“超稳定性”，成为一部“活着的宪法”。

——王希《原则与妥协》

材料三

传统的主流历史叙事否认这场“大妥协“具有任何积极意义，认为它恰恰体现了革命的不彻底性：大批旧官僚和立宪派“投机”革命，“篡夺”了革命果实；“大妥协”中优待清朝逊帝的做法，也为民国时的君主复辟埋下了伏笔。但近年以来，已有一些研究论文试图对这场“大妥协”作出不同的评价。如喻大华的《新论——兼探溥仪潜往东北的一个原因》指出，对袁世凯的妥协是孙中山的战略和策略。一个维系了二千多年的封建君主专制，要废于一旦，必须具备多种条件，绝非单凭武力能够解决，《清室优待条件》并非由袁世凯一方炮制，而是由南方首先提出，南北双方经过协商达成一致意见。

——章永乐《论清王朝与中华民国的“大妥协”》

依据材料二理解美国的宪法为什么能成为一部“活着”的宪法？结合所学知识回答，美国宪法制定中“多元利益的妥协”表现在哪些方面？

盾构机的适用范围的分类？